- Post last modified:3 February 2023
- Post category:Class 10 Social Science Extra Question / Class 10 Social Science MCQs
Outcomes of Democracy MCQs: Practise with questions based on the chapter ‘Outcomes of Democracy’ Clas 10 Pol. Science. The chapter points out as what are the results available when a democratic set up is adopted and what are its implications on people at large.
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Video tutorial Links: Notes Series
| Outcomes of Democracy – Part 1 | https://youtu.be/mDrC3STLn34 | |
| Outcomes of Democracy – Part 2 | https://youtu.be/qM03FH14LAI | |
| Outcomes of Democracy – Part 3 | https://youtu.be/BR64IWiHTmY | |
| Outcomes of Democracy – Part 4 | https://youtu.be/1d9HSFMr3uE | |
| Outcomes of Democracy – Part 5 | https://youtu.be/KuNQ2Qh3NOk |
Video Tutorial Links: Chapter Explanation Series
| Outcomes of Democracy Part -1 | https://youtu.be/GvSwDSD-vDU | |
| Outcomes of Democracy Part -2 | https://youtu.be/IDrkelQjyr4 | |
| Outcomes of Democracy Part -3 | https://youtu.be/5j4qDwZtmEM | |
| Outcomes of Democracy Part -4 | https://youtu.be/K5pIahNMbqA | |
| Outcomes of Democracy Part -5 | https://youtu.be/SLjUWyzVqNI |
MCQs – Chapter: Outcomes of Democracy
1. Which of the following is a reason why a democraticgovernmentis better than a non-democratic one?
- A) Response time
- B) People’s own government
- C) Efficiency
- D) Time taken for decision-making
2. A newly elected representative wants to promote the concept of sustainable environment in her constituency. Which of the following would be the most democratic method to achieve this?
- A) Impose heavy fines on certain activities
- B) Ask the opposition party to bring reforms
- C) Invite suggestions from the people
- D) Make harsh laws against certain products
3. Which two elements of rule by majority are critical in a democracy to accommodate social differences?
- A) Rule by majority in democracy gives power to the majority community for a certain period.
- B) Rule by majority does not imply that there should collaboration between the communities.
- C) Rule by majority does not imply majority community rule.
- D) Democracy involves changing the balance of power by giving power to the minority.
- E) Democracy is more than rule by majority opinion.
4. Which of the following parameters would you use to determine whether a government is truly democratic or not?
- A) Rights of citizens
- B) Financial resources managed directly by people
- C) Power given to bureaucrats
- D) Good monarchy
5. Why do you need the right to express your culture in society?
- A) Democracy does not give unnecessary importance to cultures as a part of secularism.
- B) Democracy promises dignity and freedom of the individual.
- C) Democracy aims at bringing exotic cultures into mainstream society.
- D) Democracy guarantees freedom to ancient and indigenous cultures.
6. Which one of the following countries failed to accommodate differences among ethnic populations?
- A) The Netherlands
- B) Sri Lanka
- C) Belgium
- India
7. Read the extract and answer the questions given below.
“Now look at the other side – democracy ensures that decision making will be based on norms and procedures. So, a citizen who wants to know if a decision was taken through the correct procedures can find this out. She has the right and the means to examine the process of decision making. This is known as transparency. This factor is often missing from a non-democratic government.” (NCERT, Outcomes of Democracy, Pg. No. 91)
i. . What is the central theme of the extract?
- A) Accountability
- B) Transparency
- C) Decision-making
- D) Freedom of press
ii. Can you name the Indian law which relates to the core idea of the extract?Select the correct answer
- A) Right to Intervention Act
- B) Information and Technology Act
- Right to Privacy
- D) Right to Information Act
8. Which one of the following is not an advantage of democratic regimes?
- A) Ability to resolve ethnic differences
- B) Ability to raise economic growth rate
- C) Ability to resolve internal conflicts
- D) Ability to resolve social divisions
9. Every day in India, we see demonstrations, marches and campaigns against various policies, acts, decisions and leaders. So, why do we consider ourselves a good democracy if people are dissatisfied with the government?
- A) A good democracy looks beyond the protests.
- B) Paid protests by the opposition should be ignored.
- C) Dissent is the essence of democracy.
- D) It requires strong leaders to handle democracy.
10. Which one of the following is the most common form of government in the world?
- A) Monarchy
- B) Democracy
- C) Military rule
- D) Aristocracy
11. Which one of the following is not a primary feature of democracy?
- A) Legitimacy
- B) Efficiency
- C) Transparency
- D) Equality
12. What difference would be seen if a citizen asked the same question in a democratic and a non-democratic country?
- A) The non-democratic government will have to respond.
- B) The democratic government may take time, but it will respond.
- C) The democratic government will respond quickly.
- D) Citizens cannot raise questions in non-democratic countries.
13. Which of the following principles does a democratic government adhere to in the process of decision making?
- Deliberation and negotiation
- Majorities and public opinion
- C) Practices and institutions
- D) Acceptance and effectiveness
14. Which one of the following is not a primary feature of democracy?
- A) Equality
- B) Transparency
- C) Efficiency
- D) Legitimacy
15. Which one of the following is the most common form of government in the world?
- Democracy
- Monarchy
- C) Aristocracy
- D) Military rule
16. Which principle of the Indian Constitution would you pick to show that the Constitution chose not to institute rule by a religious majority?
- A) Fraternalism
- B) Socialism
- C) Republicanism
- D) Secularism
17. What serves as the best possible testimony of democracy’s success?
- A) Incumbent government’s speeches
- B) Approval by the UN
- C) Complaints and criticism by people
- D) Praise by neighbouring countries
18. Which one of the following factors does not affect the economic development of a democratic nation?
- A) Economic policies
- B) Global situation
- C) Population size
- D) Welfare policies
19. ‘More than achieving economic development, it is reasonable to expect democracies to reduce economic disparities.’
In the above statement, what does the term economic disparities in a democracy imply?
- A) Uneven distribution of income and opportunity between different groups in society
- B) Wealth distribution based on education and gender in a democracy
- C) Unavailability of basic needs such as food, clothing, house, education and health
- D) Poor countries dependent on rich countries for basic supplies
20. Certain practices, such as exploitation, inequality and discrimination, are not permissible in society. Why does this social rejection not become a law in a non-democratic setting?
- A) The unacceptable practices and legality are irrelevant to the non-democratic form of governance.
- B) There is no legal backing to the concept of individual freedom and dignity.
- C) This unacceptability is not foundational by nature.
- D) Exploitation, inequality, and discrimination have legal sanctions in the non-democratic setting.
21. “Democracies are based on political equality.” What does this statement mean?
- A) Every person can dictate to the political executive.
- B) Every person is a part of the government.
- C) Every person has equal voting rights.
- D) Every person has control over political administration.
22. What prevents ethnic differences from escalating into an explosive or violent conflict in democracies?
- A) Financial aids from governments
- B) Strict laws and regulations
- C) A system to negotiate and resolve differences
- D) Political representation
23. Which facts or ideas contribute to democracy’s success as a form of government? (Choose three correct answers.)
- A) Enhancement of citizens’ dignity
- B) Conflict resolution
- C) Room to correct mistakes
- D) Sustainable environment
- E) Economic growth
24. What helped women gain some recognition, though societies have historically been male-dominated?
- A) Struggles for their rights
- B) Emergence of democracies
- C) Movement for civil rights
- D) Principles of fraternity and liberty
25. For the 50 years between 1950 and 2000, which type of government had a higher economic growth rate?
- A) Aristocracy
- B) Democracy
- C) Direct democracy
- D) Dictatorship
26. Which of the following widespread problems do democratic governments of India seem to neglect?
- A) Poverty
- B) Electoral conflicts
- C) Illiteracy
- D) Political inequality
26. Democracy is based on majority rule. The poor make up a large part of the population. In theory, democracy should be a pro-poor system. What indicates that this is not the case?
- A) Rule by majority means rule by the major religion.
- B) Rule by majority means rule by the major regional power.
- C) Rule by majority means rule by the majority of common views.
- D) Rule by majority means rule by the major ethnicity.
27. Which of the following is a reason why a democraticgovernmentis better than a non-democratic one?
- A) People’s own government
- B) Government policies respect majority
- C) A Constitution gives power to government
- D) An independent election commissions
Answers:
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FAQs
What are the outcomes of democracy Class 10 short answers? ›
Answer. The major outcomes of democracy are: Accountable, responsive and legitimate government.
What is the most basic outcome of democracy Class 10 Mcq? ›Therefore, the most basic outcome of democracy should be that it produces a government that is accountable to the citizens, and responsive to the needs and expectations of the citizens.
What are the important questions of outcomes of democracy Class 10? ›- What is meant by transparency? ...
- How does democracy produce an accountable government? ...
- How can you say that democracies are based on political equality? ...
- Which form of government is better-democratic or non-democratic? ...
- What is meant by economic inequality?
Solution: Democracy produces an accountable government because it provides regular, free and fair elections regularly. Open discussions are held on all major issues and legislations. Democracy gives its citizens the right to information about the government and its functioning.
What are 5 outcomes of democracy? ›Promotes equality among citizens. Enhances the dignity of the individual. Improves the quality of decision making. Provides a method to resolve conflicts.
What is the top priority in a democracy Mcq? ›Elections help people choose their representatives. Elections are fundamental and the primary requirement of democracy.
What are the major outcome of democracy? ›After some clarity on how to think on this subject, we proceed to look at the expected and actual outcomes of democracy in various respects: quality of government, economic well-being, inequality, social differences and conflict and finally freedom and dignity.
How does democracy allow us to correct its own mistakes Mcq? ›Democracy makes space for public discussion on these mistakes. There is also room for correction. Rulers have to change their decisions or they could themselves be changed. Thus, we can say democracy may not be solution for all problems but it is better than other forms of government.
What is the democracy question answer? ›Answer: A democracy is the government elected by the people, from among the people themselves. The Army is integral in protecting the country, but it is not elected by the people; hence, it cannot form a democratic government.
What are the 6 outcomes of democracy? ›After some clarity on how to think on this subject, we proceed to look at the expected and actual outcomes of democracy in various respects: quality of government, economic well-being, inequality, social differences and conflict and finally freedom and dignity.
What are the pillars of democracy Mcq? ›
the parliament, the executive, the judiciary and the press.
What is the outcome of democracy short notes? ›In a democratic government, people have the right to choose their leaders and have control over their leaders. In a democratic government, citizens are able to participate in decisions making. In this way the basic outcome of democracy is that it produces a government, accountable to the citizens.
What are the political social and economic outcomes of democracy Class 10? ›Democracy cant reduce inequality of incomes between different citizens. Government in poor countries should spend less on poverty reduction, health, education and spend more on industries and infrastructure. In democracy, all citizens have one vote, which means that there is absence of any domination and conflict.
Which are the two outcomes on which democracy has failed? ›Expert-verified answer
The areas where basically democratic government failed to bring success are economic growth, poverty alleviation, quick decision making and equality.
He describes democracy as a system of government with four key elements: i) A system for choosing and replacing the government through free and fair elections; ii) Active participation of the people, as citizens, in politics and civic life; iii) Protection of the human rights of all citizens; and iv) A rule of law in ...
What is democracy Class 10 short answer? ›Democracy is a form of government where elected representatives hold power. Citizens elect their representatives through voting and these elected representatives hold the power.
What are the outcomes of democracy class 10 topper? ›→ It promotes equality among citizens. → It enhances the dignity of the individual. → It improves the quality of decision-making. → It provides a method to resolve conflicts.
What is a democracy 5 points? ›Democracy is a form of government in which the rulers are elected by the people. In a democracy, the final decision-making power must rest with those elected by the people. Democracy must be based on a free and fair election where those currently in power have a fair chance of losing.
What is the 4 benefits of democracy? ›These include individual freedoms, justice, tolerance of opposing ideas and representative government.
What are the 5 elements of democracy? ›The Democratic Charter defines the essential elements of representative democracy in very specific terms, including: respect for human rights and fundamental freedoms; holding free and fair elections; a pluralistic system of political parties and organizations; separation of powers; independence of the branches of ...
Which is the most important system in democracy *? ›
In a democracy, citizens are the most important. Through the system of elections, the citizens choose the people who govern them.
What is the most common form of democracy Mcq? ›The most common form of democracy is representative democracy.
What is democracy topper answer? ›Democracy is a system of government in which the citizens exercise power directly or elect representatives from among themselves to form a governing body, such as a parliament. It is also referred as “rule of the majority”. Here the power can't be inherited. People elect their leaders.
What are the three expected outcomes of democracy? ›The expected outcomes of democracy are as follows: i A government that is chosen and accountable to the people is called democratic government. ii A government that is responsive to the needs of the people. iii Economic growth and development reducing all forms of inequality and end of poverty.
What are the two basic outcomes of democracy? ›The most basic outcome of democracy is that it produces a government that is accountable to the citizens, and responsive to the needs and expectations of the citizens. Transparency and accountability is one of the most essential feature of democracy.
How does democracy improve the quality of decision making Mcq? ›A democratic decision always involves many persons, discussions and meetings. When a number of people put their heads together, they are able to point out possible mistakes in any decision. As most of the decisions are taken by discussions, this reduces the chances of rash or irresponsible decisions.
Who has the right to change the government in a democratic way Mcq? ›Correct Answer: c. The President. 4.
How many democracy allows us to correct its own mistakes? ›Answer: Democratic government permits us to address our own missteps, as in this the principal power is with the residents so, in the event that they settle on an off-base decision in picking the delegate, it very well may be changed. They can cast a ballot on others and the misstep would be rectified.
What is democracy very short answers? ›What is Democracy? "Of the people, by the people, for the people" Abraham Lincoln. The word democracy comes from the Greek words "demos", meaning people, and "kratos" meaning power; so democracy can be thought of as "power of the people": a way of governing which depends on the will of the people.
What is the full name of democracy? ›Democracy (From Ancient Greek: δημοκρατία, romanized: dēmokratía, dēmos 'people' and kratos 'rule') is a form of government in which the people have the authority to deliberate and decide legislation ("direct democracy"), or to choose governing officials to do so ("representative democracy").
Why is democracy in Short answer? ›
Democracy helps citizens to choose their leaders to run the government by free and fair elections. Democracy provides equal rights among citizens on the basis of caste, religion and sex. Democracy enhances the quality of decision-making and also improves the dignity of citizens.
How many outcomes are there in democracy Class 10? ›Solution : Five outcomes of Democracy: <br> (i) Accountable, responsive and legitimate government. <br> (ii) Economic growth and development. <br> (iii) Reduction of inequality and poverty. <br> (iv) Accommodation of social diversity.
Who said 4 pillars of democracy? ›Mentioning the four pillars of democracy- the Legislature, Executive, Judiciary and the Media, Shri Naidu said that each pillar must act within its domain but not lose sight of the larger picture. “The strength of a democracy depends upon the strength of each pillar and the way pillars complement each other.
What are the types of democracy? ›- Direct democracy.
- Representative democracy.
- Constitutional democracy.
- Monitory democracy.
Equality is the central feature of democracy. Equality is the main feature of democracy. It influences its functioning. The key elements of a democratic government are people's participation, the resolution of conflict and equality and justice.
What are the factors on which economic development depends Class 10 outcomes of democracy? ›The economic development depends on several factors: country's population size, global situation, cooperation from other countries, economic priorities adopted by the country, etc.
How can we measure democracy on the basis of its expected outcomes class 10th? ›If we measure democracies on the basis of the expected outcomes, we should look for the following practices and institutions: regular, free and fair elections; open public debate on major policies and legislations; and citizens' right to information about the government and its functioning.
What are the outcomes of democracy in reduction of inequality and poverty? ›Democracy promotes the redistributive mechanism for conveying financial benefits on the grounds of the necessity of any section of the community, this directs to a more equal division of privileges to under privilege which overcomes poverty.
What are the 2 main types of democracy? ›A liberal democracy is a representative democracy with protection for individual liberty and property by rule of law. In contrast, a defensive democracy limits some rights and freedoms in order to protect the institutions of the democracy.
What are the 4 consequences on which democracy has failed? ›Those at the bottom of the society have very little to depend upon. Their incomes have been declining. iv Democracies often frustrate the needs of the people and often ignore the demands of a majority of its population. The routine talks of corruption are enough to convince us that democracy is not free of this evil.
What are 4 types of government failure? ›
Government can set rules for economic processes and actors that are (1) too specific, (2) too broad, (3) that are arbitrary, or (4) that conflict with other rules it has set out to address other, related issues (possibly primarily non-economic).
What is democracy Class 10 in short? ›Democracy is a form of government in which the rulers are elected by the people. In a democracy, the final decision-making power must rest with those elected by the people.
What are the outcomes of democracy Class 10 Brainly? ›The basic outcome of democracy is Accountable, Responsive and Legitimate Government . Democracy is the rule of people or government by people. It is the people who elect representatives and these representatives are answerable and accountable to the people.
What is the outcome of democracy Class 10 summary? ›Democracy helps its citizens to lead a peaceful and harmonious life by accommodating various social divisions. Democracy promotes dignity and freedom of the individual. A democracy is always striving towards a better goal. People constantly demand more benefits in a democracy.
How many total outcomes are there? ›To find the total number of outcomes for two or more events, multiply the number of outcomes for each event together. This is called the product rule for counting because it involves multiplying to find a product.
What is democracy in Mcq? ›Democracy means rule by law. The word comes from the ancient word 'demos' meaning people and 'kratos' meaning to rule. A democracy is a form of government in which the rulers are elected by people.
What is democracy one word answer? ›Answer: Democracy is a form of government in which the rulers are elected by the people.
What is democracy question and answer? ›Answer: Democracy is a form of government which is chosen by the people to work for their welfare and can be changed by them. Merits: Democracy is the best form of government as the rulers are accountable to the people and have to fulfil their needs.
What are the 4 types of democracy? ›- Direct democracy.
- Representative democracy.
- Constitutional democracy.
- Monitory democracy.
Democracy helps to increase the quality of decision-making. Democracy improves the dignity of all individuals. Most importantly, democracy promotes equality among all people of the country. Governments in a democracy are accountable, legitimate, and responsive to citizens' expectations and requirements.
What are the outcomes of democracy brief notes? ›
Democracy produces an accountable, responsive and legitimate government: A democracy is concerned with ensuring that people have the right to choose their rulers and have control over the rulers. When possible and necessary, citizens should be able to participate in decision-making in a democracy.